| 详细介绍： 6000系列鋁合金材料
在這系列合金含量中，成份比例相約的矽和鎂合金使材料能受熱處理。6061是
這系列的主要合金；是多用途熱處理合金之一。其強度雖不能與2000或7000合
金系列相比，但其鎂、釸（或歹化鎂）合金特性多，在中等強度之下有易成形
及良好抗腐性。這能熱處理合金系列的合金成份能回火能得到T4強度性能（合
金固溶熱處理但非受人工陳化）及進而人工陳化，到達T6性能。
T4合金在固溶熱處理及受自然陳（老）化，到達一定穩定強度狀態。適合產品
受熱處理後不需冷作加工，或受壓平及拉直等工序下，其冷加工影響效果亦在
機械性能極限之內。
T6合金在固溶熱處理及受人工陳化。適合產品受熱處理後不需冷作加工，或受
壓平及拉直等工序下，其冷加工影響效果亦在機械性能極限之內。
(1) (2)
6061-T651這個系列合金的成份，主要包括鋁、銅、鎂、矽等金屬，其比率如下表所示︰
|
矽 |
鐵 |
銅 |
錳 |
鎂 |
鉻 |
鎳 |
鋅 |
鈦 |
其他(3) |
鋁(4) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
每個 |
總計 |
|
|
0.4-0.8 |
0.7 |
0.15-0.40 |
0.15 |
0.8-1.2 |
0.04-0.35 |
- |
0.25 |
0.15 |
0.05 |
0.15 |
餘數 |
註:
(1)組合之元素性質以最高百分率表示，除非列出的是一個範圍或是最低值。
(2) 為了定出合適的數值限制，分析得來的觀察或計算數值都是依據標準規則（ANSI Z25.1）以表示明確的範圍。
(3) 除了非合金外，合金內的元素所規定的份量通常在分析報告中指示出來。但如果在分析過程中懷疑有其他元素存在或有部份元素被懷疑有過量的情形，更應進一步的分析直至有證實為止。
(4) 不是經由精鍊過程的非合金鋁中的鋁質的含量就是其他的金屬的總量和百分百純鋁之差－其差別在於百份0.01或稍多一點。（百份比的小數點後第二位）
|
6061 T6-T651物理特性︰
傳電度（% IACS）............................43
電阻度（歐姆－公分）....................4.0
熱膨脹系數︰
-58 to 68℉......................12.1 x 10-6
68 to 212℉.....................13.0 x 10-6
68 to 392℉.....................13.5 x 10-6
68 to 572℉.....................14.1 x 10-6
相對密度..........................................2.70
密度（磅每立方吋）....................0.098
傳熱度（Btu 每吋每方呎）︰
在75℉.............................................1160
在25℃ (CGS 單位)..........................0.40
溶點範圍(℉).......................1100 - 1205 |
6061 T6-T651機械特性︰
展力強度，ksi...................................45
屈服強度，ksi...................................40
引展 (2吋 - 1/2吋直徑）................10%
引展 (2吋 - 1/16吋厚).....................12%
硬度 (500kg力，10mm球)................95
抗剪強度ksi.......................................30
疲勞指數（耐力指數）ksi...............14
彈性耐力，ksi x103.......................10.0 |
6061的應用範圍很廣，例如用作製造儲存化液氣體的盛器，裝飾器具，汽車用活塞，
螺帽水力活塞與及磁發電機方面的應用，及跳躍（HOPPER）空運車的製造上。
六角形棒
冷加工: 規格QQ-A-225/8, 兩端記號 - 藍
6061-T6/T651
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
3/8 |
.146 |
1.75 |
|
1 |
1.04 |
12.48 |
|
1-1/2 |
2.31 |
27.72 |
|
1/2 |
.259 |
3.11 |
|
1-1/8 |
1.30 |
15.60 |
|
1-9/16 |
2.51 |
30.12 |
|
5/8 |
.403 |
4.84 |
|
1-1/4 |
1.61 |
19.32 |
|
1-3/4 |
3.16 |
37.92 |
|
3/4 |
.580 |
6.96 |
|
1-3/8 |
1.94 |
23.28 |
|
2 |
4.12 |
49.44 |
|
7/8 |
.789 |
9.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
正方形棒
冷加工: 規格QQ-A-225/8, 兩端記號 - 藍
擠壓成形: : 規格QQ-A-200/8, 兩端記號 - 藍 / 白條
6061-T6/T6511
|
尺寸（吋） |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
CF |
E |
|
尺寸（吋） |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
CF |
E |
|
1/4 |
.072 |
.864 |
x |
x |
|
2-1/4 |
5.950 |
71.40 |
x |
x |
|
5/16 |
.117 |
1.40 |
|
x |
|
2-1/2 |
7.340 |
88.10 |
|
x |
|
3/8 |
.165 |
1.98 |
|
x |
|
2-3/4 |
8.580 |
106.60 |
|
x |
|
1/2 |
.294 |
3.53 |
|
x |
|
3 |
10.600 |
126.80 |
x |
x |
|
5/8 |
.459 |
5.51 |
|
x |
|
3-1/4 |
12.410 |
148.90 |
|
x |
|
3/4 |
.661 |
7.93 |
|
x |
|
3-1/2 |
14.400 |
172.70 |
|
x |
|
7/8 |
.900 |
10.80 |
|
x |
|
4 |
18.800 |
225.60 |
|
x |
|
1 |
1.170 |
14.00 |
x |
x |
|
4-1/4 |
21.130 |
253.61 |
|
x |
|
1-1/8 |
1.500 |
18.00 |
|
x |
|
4-1/2 |
23.700 |
284.40 |
|
x |
|
1-1/4 |
1.840 |
22.10 |
|
x |
|
5 |
29.300 |
351.60 |
|
x |
|
1-1/2 |
2.640 |
31.70 |
x |
x |
|
5-1/2 |
36.300 |
435.60 |
|
x |
|
1-3/4 |
3.600 |
43.20 |
x |
x |
|
6 |
42.100 |
505.20 |
|
x |
|
2 |
4.700 |
56.40 |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CF - 冷加工
E - 擠壓成形
長方形棒
擠壓成形: : 規格QQ-A-200/8, 兩端記號 - 藍 / 白條
6061-T6/T6511
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
1/8 x 1/2 |
.075 |
.90 |
|
3/8 x 1 |
.441 |
5.29 |
|
1 x 1-1/4 |
1.47 |
17.60 |
|
1/8 x 3/4 |
.107 |
1.28 |
|
3/8 x 1-1/4 |
.551 |
6.61 |
|
1 x 1-1/2 |
1.76 |
21.10 |
|
1/8 x 1 |
.147 |
1.76 |
|
3/8 x 1-1/2 |
.661 |
7.93 |
|
1 x 2 |
2.35 |
28.20 |
|
1/8 x1-1/4 |
.187 |
2.24 |
|
3/8 x 1-3/4 |
.784 |
9.41 |
|
1 x 2-1/2 |
2.94 |
35.30 |
|
1/8 x1-1/2 |
.220 |
2.64 |
|
3/8 x 2 |
.881 |
10.60 |
|
1 x 3 |
3.52 |
42.20 |
|
1/8 x 2 |
.294 |
3.53 |
|
3/8 x 2-1/2 |
1.126 |
13.51 |
|
1 x 3-1/2 |
4.11 |
49.36 |
|
1/8 x 2-1/2 |
.375 |
4.50 |
|
3/8 x 3 |
1.32 |
15.80 |
|
1 x 4 |
4.70 |
56.40 |
|
1/8 x 3 |
.441 |
5.29 |
|
3/8 x 4 |
1.76 |
21.10 |
|
1 x 5 |
6.00 |
72.00 |
|
1/8 x 4 |
.588 |
7.06 |
|
3/8 x 5 |
2.21 |
26.46 |
|
1 x 6 |
7.05 |
84.60 |
|
3/16 x 1/2 |
.110 |
1.32 |
|
3/8 x 6 |
2.64 |
31.70 |
|
1-1/4 x 1-1/2 |
202. |
26.40 |
|
3/16x1 |
.220 |
2.64 |
|
1/2 x 3/4 |
.441 |
5.27 |
|
1-1/4 x 2-1/2 |
3.67 |
44.00 |
|
3/16x1-1/4 |
.275 |
3.30 |
|
1/2 x 1 |
.587 |
7.04 |
|
1-1/4 x 3 |
4.41 |
52.90 |
|
3/16x1-1/2 |
.330 |
3.96 |
|
1/2 x 1-1/4 |
.734 |
8.81 |
|
1-1/4 x 4 |
6.00 |
72.00 |
|
3/16x1-3/4 |
.385 |
4.62 |
|
1/2 x 1-1/2 |
.881 |
10.60 |
|
1-1/2 x 2 |
3.53 |
42.20 |
|
3/16 x 2 |
.441 |
5.29 |
|
1/2 x 1-3/4 |
1.05 |
12.60 |
|
1-1/2 x 2-1/2 |
4.41 |
52.90 |
|
3/16 x 3 |
.677 |
8.12 |
|
1/2 x 2 |
1.17 |
14.00 |
|
1-1/2 x 3 |
5.29 |
63.50 |
|
1/4 x 1/2 |
.147 |
1.76 |
|
1/2 x 2-1/2 |
1.50 |
18.00 |
|
1-1/2 x 3-1/2 |
6.30 |
75.60 |
|
1/4 x 5/8 |
.187 |
2.24 |
|
1/2 x 3 |
1.76 |
21.10 |
|
1-1/2 x 4 |
7.05 |
84.60 |
|
1/4 x 3/4 |
.225 |
2.70 |
|
1/2 x 4 |
2.35 |
28.20 |
|
1-1/2 x 4-1/2 |
7.94 |
95.28 |
|
1/4 x 1 |
.294 |
3.53 |
|
1/2 x 5 |
3.00 |
36.00 |
|
1-1/2 x 5 |
8.82 |
105.84 |
|
1/4 x 1-1/4 |
.367 |
4.40 |
|
1/2 x 6 |
3.52 |
42.20
| |
1-1/2 x 6 |
10.60 |
127.20 |
|
1/4 x 1-1/2 |
.441 |
5.29 |
|
5/8 x 3/4 |
.55 |
6.60 |
|
1-3/4 x 2 |
4.12 |
49.42 |
|
1/4 x 2 |
.587 |
7.04 |
|
5/8 x 1 |
.734 |
8.81 |
|
2 x 2-1/2 |
6.00 |
72.00 |
|
1/4 x 2-1/2 |
.734 |
8.81 |
|
5/8 x 1-1/4 |
.918 |
11.00 |
|
2 x 3 |
7.05 |
84.60 |
|
1/4 x 3 |
.881 |
10.6 |
|
5/8 x 1-1/2 |
1.10 |
13.20 |
|
2 x 4 |
9.40 |
112.80 |
|
1/4 x 4 |
1.18 |
14.16 |
|
5/8 x 2 |
1.50 |
18.00 |
|
2 x 5 |
12.00 |
144.00 |
|
1/4 x 5 |
1.47 |
17.64 |
|
5/8 x 3 |
2.20 |
26.42 |
|
2 x 6 |
14.10 |
169.20 |
|
1/4 x 6 |
1.76 |
21.17 |
|
3/4 x 1 |
.881 |
10.60 |
|
2-1/4 x 4 |
10.80 |
129.60 |
|
5/16 x 1/2 |
.187 |
2.24 |
|
3/4 x 1-1/4 |
1.10 |
13.20 |
|
2-1/2 x 3 |
9.00 |
108.00 |
|
5/16 x 3/4 |
.275 |
3.30 |
|
3/4 x 1-1/2 |
1.32 |
15.80 |
|
2-1/2 x 4 |
11.70 |
140.40 |
|
5/16 x 1 |
.367 |
4.40 |
|
3/4 x 2 |
1.76 |
21.10 |
|
2-1/2 x 4-1/2 |
13.20 |
158.40 |
|
5/16 x 1-1/4 |
.468 |
5.62 |
|
3/4 x 2-1/2 |
2.25 |
27.00 |
|
2-1/2 x 5 |
15.00 |
180.00 |
|
5/16 x 1-1/2 |
.551 |
6.61 |
|
3/4 x 3 |
2.64 |
31.70 |
|
2-1/2 x 6 |
17.60 |
211.20 |
|
5/16 x 2 |
.749 |
8.99 |
|
3/4 x 3-1/2 |
3.08 |
37.01 |
|
3 x 4 |
14.10 |
169.20 |
|
3/8 x 1/2 |
.220 |
2.64 |
|
3/4 x 4 |
3.52 |
42.20 |
|
3 x 5 |
17.60 |
211.20 |
|
3/8 x 5/8 |
.276 |
3.31 |
|
3/4 x 5 |
4.41 |
52.86 |
|
3 x 6 |
2110 |
253.20 |
|
3/8 x 3/4 |
.330 |
3.96 |
|
3/4 x 6 |
5.29 |
63.43 |
|
4 x 6 |
28.20 |
338.40 |
鋁圓棒材
擠壓成形: : 規格QQ-A-200/8, 兩端記號 - 藍 / 白條
6061-T6/T6511
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
尺寸(吋) |
磅/呎 |
12呎棒 |
|
1/8 |
.014 |
.168 |
|
1-1/2 |
2.068 |
24.82 |
|
3-3/8 |
10.51 |
126.12 |
|
5/32 |
.0235 |
.282 |
|
1-9/16 |
2.170 |
26.04 |
|
3-1/2 |
11.31 |
135.72 |
|
3/16 |
.032 |
.389 |
|
1-5/8 |
2.430 |
29.16 |
|
3-5/8 |
12.14 |
145.68 |
|
1/4 |
.058 |
.700 |
|
1-11/16 |
2.628 |
31.54 |
|
3-3/4 |
12.98 |
157.76 |
|
5/16 |
.090 |
1.08 |
|
1-3/4 |
2.814 |
33.77 |
|
4 |
14.77 |
176.40 |
|
3/8 |
.129 |
1.55 |
|
1-13/16 |
3.038 |
36.46 |
|
4-1/4 |
16.68 |
200.16 |
|
7/16 |
.176 |
2.11 |
|
1-7/8 |
3.320 |
39.84 |
|
4-1/2 |
18.70 |
224.40 |
|
1/2 |
.230 |
2.76 |
|
2 |
3.676 |
44.11 |
|
4-3/4 |
20.84 |
250.08 |
|
9/16 |
.292 |
3.51 |
|
2-1/16 |
3.925 |
47.10 |
|
5 |
23.10 |
277.20 |
|
5/8 |
.359 |
4.31 |
|
2-1/8 |
4.170 |
50.00 |
|
5-1/2 |
27.94 |
335.28 |
|
11/16 |
.434 |
5.21 |
|
2-3/16 |
4.400 |
52.80 |
|
6 |
33.25 |
399.00 |
|
3/4 |
.517 |
6.20 |
|
2-1/4 |
4.650 |
55.80 |
|
6-1/4 |
36.04 |
432.48 |
|
13/16 |
.609 |
7.31 |
|
2-3/8 |
5.21 |
62.52 |
|
6-1/2 |
39.02 |
468.24 |
|
7/8 |
.704 |
8.45 |
|
2-7/16 |
5.480 |
65.78 |
|
7 |
45.26 |
543.12 |
|
15/16 |
.812 |
9.74 |
|
2-1/2 |
5.77 |
69.24 |
|
7-1/2 |
51.95 |
623.40 |
|
1 |
.919 |
11.03 |
|
2-9/16 |
6.067 |
72.80 |
|
8 |
59.11 |
709.32 |
|
1-1/16 |
.995 |
11.94 |
|
2-5/8 |
6.36 |
76.32 |
|
8-1/4 |
63.00 |
756.00 |
|
1-1/8 |
1.170 |
14.04 |
|
2-3/4 |
6.99 |
83.88 |
|
8-1/2 |
68.09 |
877.08 |
|
1-3/16 |
1.338 |
16.06 |
|
2-7/8 |
7.63 |
91.56 |
|
9 |
74.80 |
879.60 |
|
1-1/4 |
1.436 |
17.23 |
|
3 |
8.31 |
99.75 |
|
10 |
94.25 |
1130.98 |
|
1-5/16 |
1.589 |
19.07 |
|
3-1/8 |
9.02 |
108.24 |
|
11 |
114.04 |
1368.48 |
|
1-3/8 |
1.738 |
20.85 |
|
3-1/4 |
9.75 |
117.00 |
|
12 |
132.59 |
1591.06 |
|
1-7/16 |
1.862 |
22.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
鋁片 - 印花板及空白板
規格QQ-A-250/11
6061-T6
|
厚度及尺寸（吋） |
磅 / 平方呎 |
磅 / 張 |
|
.020 x 48 x 144 |
0.281 |
13.51 |
|
.025 x 48 x 144 |
0.352 |
16.90 |
|
.032 x 48 x 144 |
0.450 |
21.61 |
|
.040 x 48 x 144 |
0.563 |
27.01 |
|
.050 x 48 x 144 |
0.703 |
33.77 |
|
.050 x 60 x 144 |
0.703 |
42.20 |
|
.063 x 48 x 144 |
0.886 |
42.54 |
|
.603 x 60 x 144 |
0.886 |
53.18 |
|
.071 x 48 x 144 |
0.999 |
47.95 |
|
.080 x 48 x 144 |
1.126 |
54.02 |
|
.090 x 48 x 144 |
1.266 |
60.72 |
|
.090 x 60 x 144 |
1.266 |
75.97 |
|
.100 x 48 x 144 |
1.407 |
67.53 |
|
.125 x 48 x 96 |
1.759 |
56.29 |
|
.125 x 36 x 144 |
1.759 |
63.32 |
|
.125 x 48 x 144 |
1.759 |
84.43 |
|
.125 x 60 x 144 |
1.759 |
105.54 |
|
.160 x 48 x 144 |
2.247 |
107.86 |
|
.160 x 36 x 96 |
2.247 |
48.11 |
|
.190 x 48 x 144 |
2.673 |
128.31 |
|
.190 x 60 x 144 |
2.673 |
160.38 |
6061
|
特點 |
最適合用途 |
|
可受熱處理之高度強度、具良好的可加工性能加工性能和高抗蝕特性之合金鋁。 |
適用於帆船、獨木舟、貨車和巴士的機殼結構。架子、輸電塔、傢俬、化學設備、篷幕、航海設備、消防梯和高強度配件等。 |
鋁板 - 印花板及空白板
規格QQ-A-250/11
6061-T651
(TYPE 200 TOOLING)
|
厚度及尺寸（吋） |
磅 / 平方呎 |
磅 / 張 |
|
.250 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
3.517 |
171.71 |
|
.250 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
3.517 |
214.19 |
|
.313 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
4.404 |
214.64 |
|
.375 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
5.276 |
257.56 |
|
.375 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
5.276 |
321.28 |
|
.500 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
7.034 |
343.32 |
|
.500 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
7.034 |
428.37 |
|
.625 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
8.790 |
428.27 |
|
.625 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
8.790 |
535.46 |
|
.750 x 36.5 x 96.5 |
10.550 |
258.05 |
|
.750 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
10.550 |
514.92 |
|
.750 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
10.550 |
642.31 |
|
.875 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
12.310 |
601.08 |
|
1.000 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
14.070 |
686.73 |
|
1.000 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
14.070 |
856.62 |
|
1.125 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
15.830 |
772.57 |
|
1.250 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
17.590 |
858.54 |
|
1.250 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
17.590 |
1070.92 |
|
1.500 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
21.000 |
1029.86 |
|
1.500 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
21.000 |
1284.62 |
|
1.750 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
24.620 |
1202.15 |
|
2.000 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
28.140 |
1373.47 |
|
2.000 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
28.140 |
1713.24 |
|
2.250 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
31.650 |
1545.27 |
|
2.500 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
35.170 |
1717.08 |
|
2.500 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
35.170 |
2141.85 |
|
2.750 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
38.690 |
1888.51 |
|
3.000 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
42.340 |
2060.69 |
|
3.000 x 60.5 x 144.5 |
42.340 |
2570.46 |
|
3.500 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
49.390 |
2403.81 |
|
4.000 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
56.450 |
2747.42 |
|
4.500 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
63.500 |
3090.55 |
|
5.000 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
70.340 |
3434.16 |
|
5.500 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
77.610 |
3777.28 |
|
6.000 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
84.410 |
4120.89 |
| 8.000 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
112.900 |
5494.84 |
鋁板
規格QQ-A-250/11
6061-0
|
厚度及尺寸（吋） |
磅 / 平方呎 |
磅 / 張 |
|
.250 x 48.5 x 144.5 |
3.517 |
171.71 |
, TD>
| 
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